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Notes on looking after animals

A grey and white cat with wide orange eyes peering out from under a wooden bed frame.

The signs of pain cats hide, and the list vets use to find them

A cat in pain does not cry or limp. It jumps a little less, grooms a little less, and sits slightly differently, and owners put it down to age. The behaviours vets actually look for, the face scale anyone can learn in five minutes, and what can be done once you know.

6 min read
A wide-eyed tabby kitten perched on top of an open door, looking down.

The first week with a kitten: a day-by-day plan

The first seven days decide a surprising amount, where the kitten toilets, what it thinks hands are for, whether the carrier is a monster. A calm plan for the week, the shopping list that matters, and the mistakes almost everyone makes on day one.

7 min read
A hand holding up a small paw-shaped dog biscuit, with a dog's face blurred in the background.

Treats are the diet you don't count

Most overweight pets are not overfed at mealtimes. They are overfed between them, by four different people, a little at a time. What a treat actually weighs in calories, the 10% rule vets use, and a way to keep giving treats without the slow weight gain.

5 min read
A fluffy cream-and-brown cat with blue eyes eating from a steel bowl, seen through a window.

What a cat actually costs per year in Europe — the honest budget

Cats have a reputation for being the cheap pet. The routine lines are indeed lower than a dog's, but the surprises are the same size, and two of them are specific to cats. A line-by-line budget for an indoor cat in Europe, the first-year extras, and the three costs nobody plans for.

5 min read
A black-and-tan street dog standing on a gravel path in an Albanian town, looking straight at the camera.

You've found a stray dog in Tirana. Now what?

What the ear tag means, whether to feed it, when it is an emergency and who you can actually call. A practical guide for the moment a street dog stops being scenery — in Tirana and, mostly, anywhere in the Balkans.

5 min read